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mussel definition biology

They are distantly related to scallops, oysters, and oysters. Some burrow into soft mud or wood. Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) are small, fingernail-sized mollusks native to the Caspian Sea region of Asia. Before using our website, please read our Privacy Policy. mussel 1. 2. Zebra Mussels. © 2001-2020 BiologyOnline. They sometimes also live in intertidal areas along coastlines worldwide. They were evolved during the Paleozoic era and have also coexisted with Dinosaurs during the Mesozoic era. Mussels are found in both saltwater and freshwater ecosystems. New Zealand green-lipped mussel is a shellfish. These groups have in common a shell whose outline is elongated and asymmetrical compared with other edible clams, which are often more or less rounded or oval. mussel 1. A siphon is an anatomical structure which is part of the body of aquatic molluscs in three classes: Gastropoda, Bivalvia and Cephalopoda (members of these classes include saltwater and freshwater snails, clams, octopus, squid and relatives).. Siphons in molluscs are tube-like structures in which water flows (or more rarely in which air flows). : Indiana Academy of Science.. pp. The Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis is an ecologically and economically relevant edible marine bivalve, highly invasive and resilient to biotic and abiotic stressors causing recurrent massive mortalities in other bivalves. The hooked, or bent, mussel (M. recurvus), from New England to the Caribbean, attains lengths of about 4 cm and is greenish brown to purplish black. 1. See: muscle, 3. …15,000 species of clams, oysters, mussels, scallops, and other members of the phylum Mollusca characterized by a shell that is divided from front to back into left and right valves. (Science: zoology) Mussel digger, the grayback whale. See gray whale, under Gray. any of various marine bivalves of the genus Mytilus and related genera, esp M. edulis (edible mussel), having a dark slightly elongated shell and living attached to rocks, etc, any of various freshwater bivalves of the genera Anodonta, Unio, etc, attached to rocks, sand, etc having a flattened oval shell (a source of mother-of-pearl). Biology of recent invertebrate invading species in the Great Lakes: The spiny water flea, Bythotrephes cederstoemi, and the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha. Several North American unionids are threatened by habitat degradation, damming, and the invasion of zebra mussels. Polymers in Biology and Medicine. The two species of the tiny zebra mussel (genus Dreissena) are prominent freshwater pests, known to proliferate readily and to adhere in great numbers to virtually any surface. Mussel, any of numerous bivalve mollusks belonging to the marine family Mytilidae and to the freshwater family Unionidae. There are several labeled drawings to assist users with mussel anatomy. In addition, its massive clustering on water-intake valves and pipes, bridge abutments, and other structures can cause severe commercial damage. The shells of many species are dark blue or dark greenish brown on the outside; on the inside they are often pearly. They are grouped in different subclass The common mussel (mytilus edulis), and the larger, or horse, mussel (Modiola modiolus), inhabiting the shores both of Europe and America, are edible. enlarge image. The scorched mussel (M. exustus), from North Carolina to the Caribbean, is bluish gray and about 2.5 cm long. Any of various marine bivalve mollusks that attach to hard surfaces in intertidal areas with byssal threads, especially the edible members of the family Mytilidae and in particular Mytilus edulis, a blue-black species of the North Atlantic Ocean, raised commercially for food. The content on this website is for information only. In this video, Professor Andrew Jeffs (Leigh Marine Laboratory) explains how green-lipped mussels trap … 63–84 Their food floats freely in the water. How to use bivalve in a sentence. (Science: zoology) Any one of many species of marine bivalve shells of the genus mytilus, and related genera, of the family Mytidae. a small, edible sea animal that has a dark shell with two parts that close tightly together (Definition of mussel from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press) Investigators: Dr. David Innes, Department of Biology, Memorial University Dr. Raymond Thompson, Ocean Sciences Centre, Memorial University Cyr Couturier, School of Fisheries, Marine Institute, Memorial University. Mussels are collected from deep water by means of dredges or rakes. Corrections? Any one of many species of marine bivalve shells of the genus Mytilus, and related genera, of the family Mytidae. A muscle consists of fibers of muscle cells surrounded by protective tissue, bundled together many more fibers, all surrounded in a thick protective tissue.A muscle uses ATP to contract and shorten, producing a force on the objects it is connected to. This layer allows nerves and blood to flow to the individual fibers. They may be smooth or ribbed and often have a hairy covering. The capax horse mussel (Modiolus capax) has a bright orange-brown shell under a thick periostracum; its range in the Pacific Ocean extends from California to Peru. Glossary Sources: Bogan, Arthur E. 2002. These mussels tend to colonize hard substrates and surfaces in high densities, with as many as tens of thousands living in a square yard. ed.). The valves are connected to one another at a hinge. Messersmith, in Polymer Science: A Comprehensive Reference, 2012. The freshwater mussels (several allied families, the largest being the Unionidae) and saltwater mussels (family Mytilidae) are not closely related, despite the fact that they may look similar.. any mollusk, as the oyster, clam, scallop, or mussel, of the class Bivalvia, having two shells hinged together, a soft body, and lamellate gills. Mussel, any of numerous bivalve mollusks belonging to the marine family Mytilidae and to the freshwater family Unionidae. People use it to make medicine. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... …15,000 species of clams, oysters, mussels, scallops, and other members of the phylum Mollusca characterized by a shell that is divided... A cluster of mussels and shrimp found at NW Eifuku, an undersea volcano located near the Mariana Islands. Primitive bivalves ingest sediment; however, in most species the respiratory…, Terrestrial ecosystems are far from being the only places where recent extinctions have occurred. In this compilation, the authors examine a plant dealing with mussel shell waste as input in its valorisation process, which is considered a priori an eco-friendly solution to the disposal of these products. A mussel is a bivalve mollusc that can be found in lakes, rivers, creeks, intertidal areas, and throughout the ocean. 1. a bivalve mollusk [n -S] Medical Definition of Mussel. All Rights Reserved. Mussels in the largest biology dictionary online. Biological pollution: The control and impact of invasive exotic species. a small shellfish that can be eaten, with a black shell in two parts. These mussels tend to colonize hard substrates and surfaces in high densities, with as many as tens of thousands living in a square yard. Mussel is the common name used for members of several families of bivalve molluscs, from saltwater and freshwater habitats. These groups have in common a shell whose outline is elongated and asymmetrical compared with other edible clams, which are often more or less rounded or oval. Mussels (including green-lipped mussels) are filter feeders – they process large volumes of the water they live in to obtain food. 1. any of various marine bivalves of the genus Mytilus and related genera, esp M. edulis (edible mussel), having a dark slightly elongated shell and living attached to rocks, etc 2. any of various freshwater bivalves of the genera Anodonta, Unio, etc, attached to rocks, sand, etc, having a flattened oval shell (a source of mother-of-pearl). The yellow mussel (Mytilus citrinus), from southern Florida to the Caribbean, is a light brownish yellow. The mantle in caudofoveates and solenogasters is covered by cuticle that contains scales or minute, spinelike, hard bodies (spicules), or both (aplacophoran level). Animals adapt to their environment in aspects of anatomy, physiology, and behavior. This tutorial gives an overview of the nervous syste.. FOOT INTESTINE MANTLE ADDUCTOR MUSCLESTOMACH DIGESTIVE GLAND ANUS INCURRENT/ EXCURRENT SIPHON VENTRICLE AURICLE NEPHRIDIA ADDUCTOR MUSCLE GILL 3. Zebra Mussels. 2. Mussel, any of numerous bivalve mollusks belonging to the marine family Mytilidae and to the freshwater family Unionidae. muscle verb. Reproductive biology of mussel 1. Also called lamellibranch. Worldwide in distribution, they are most common in cool seas. C.E. Learn about the different types of muscle tissues in this t.. Plant cells have plastids essential in photosynthesis. Mussel Glossary This glossary will introduce the special names of the specific parts of a mussel, and the scientific terms for the functions, processes, and activities associated with mussel anatomy and life cycle. It is not intended to provide medical, legal, or any other professional advice. The Mississippi and St. Lawrence river basins were home to 297 North American species of the bivalve mollusk families Unionidae and…, Blue mussels are cultivated in Italy, Spain, France, the Netherlands, and near Germany in the North Sea and the Baltic. (Redirected from New Zealand green-lipped mussel) Perna canaliculus, the New Zealand green-lipped mussel, also known as the New Zealand mussel, the greenshell mussel, kuku, and kutai, is a bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae (the true mussels). Mussels are several families of bivalve molluscs.Mussels live in lakes, rivers, and creeks. Save 50% off a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. There are several labeled drawings to assist users with mussel anatomy. Freshwater mussels, also known as naiads, include about 1,000 known species inhabiting streams, lakes, and ponds 9.12.3.2.1 Mussel adhesion and the role of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine. In mollusk: External features …the mantle (or pallium), the foot, the head (except in bivalves), and the mantle cavity. (in B. N. McKnight editor. mussel synonyms, mussel pronunciation, mussel translation, English dictionary definition of mussel. The largest family of freshwater mussels is the Unionidae, with about 750 species, the greatest number of which occur in the United States. The water cycle (also referred to as the hydrological cycle) is a system of continuous transfer of water from the air, s.. A muscle consists of many muscle tissues bundled together and surrounded by epimysium, a tough connective tissue similar to cartilage. salt water mussels, usually edible, of the order Mytilida in subclass Pteriomorphia. Each fiber is then wrapped in an endomysium, anot… See more. Female mussel with orange gonad Male mussel … Most freshwater mussels use larval parasitism to begin their life cycle. M. edulis, which attains lengths of up to 11 cm and is usually blue or purple, has been cultivated in Europe since the 13th century. Fully cephalized organisms have a head and brain, while less cephalized animals display one or more regions of nervous tissue.Cephalization is associated with bilateral symmetry and movement with the head facing forward. A mussel is a bivalve mollusc that can be found in lakes, rivers, creeks, intertidal areas, and throughout the ocean. The zebra mussel’s filtering activities tend to wipe out phytoplankton, disrupting the aquatic food chain that supports many fish species and driving many native mussel species to extinction. Mussel adhesion has served as one of many model systems providing a fundamental understanding of what is required for attachment to wet surfaces. Freshwater mussels, also known as naiads, include about 1,000 known species inhabiting streams, lakes, and ponds A mussel's byssal thread can be used as a defense mechanism to capture predatory mollusks that attack mussel beds. A muscle cell, known technically as a myocyte, is a specialized animal cell which can shorten its length using a series of motor proteins specially arranged within the cell. https://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/videos/366-mussels-are-filter-feeders Mussels attach themselves to solid objects or to one another by proteinaceous threads called byssus threads; they often occur in dense clusters. Principal enemies of the mussel are birds (e.g., herring gulls, oystercatchers, ducks), starfishes, and dog whelks. Black Friday Sale! The nervous system is essentially a biological information highway. Worldwide in distribution, they are most common in cool seas. While several associated proteins help, actin and myosin form thick and thin filaments which slide past each other to contract small units of a muscle cell. Definition of mussel noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Both types of mussels in freshwater and saltwater feed on microscopic sea organisms including plankton. Their name comes from the dark, zig-zagged stripes on each shell.Zebra mussels probably arrived in the Great Lakes in the 1980s via ballast water that was discharged by large ships from Europe. Many unionid species also live in Southeast Asian waters. Freshwater mussels, also known as naiads, include about 1,000 known species inhabiting streams, lakes, and ponds over most of the world. Updates? Biology. The common mussel (mytilus edulis), and the larger, or horse, mussel (Modiola modiolus), inhabiting the shores both of Europe and America, are edible. You should stretch before exercise to avoid muscle injuries. At present, zebra mussels are spreading to inland lakes and other waterways in parts of the United States. mussel definition in English dictionary, mussel meaning, synonyms, see also 'muss',Musset',Muse',mussily'. In zoology, cephalization is the evolutionary trend toward concentrating nervous tissue, the mouth, and sense organs toward the front end of an animal. 1. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Free learning resources for students covering all major areas of biology. People use it to make medicine. 2. As a medicine, it is available in freeze-dried, ground, and capsule form. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Little is known about the life history and the reproductive biology of the majority of freshwater mussel species. Freshwater mussels have a complex life cycle and depend on a specific fish-host along with river currents to reproduce. The common mussel (Mytilus edulis), and the larger, or horse, mussel (Modiola modiolus), inhabiting the shores both of Europe and America, are edible. Any of several groups of bivalve shellfish with elongated, asymmetrical shells fresh water mussels, usually edible, of the order Unionida in subclass Palaeoheterodonta. These fascicles are surrounded by their own protective layer, the perimysium. (Science: zoology) Any one of many species of marine bivalve shells of the genus mytilus, and related genera, of the family Mytidae. The zebra mussel made its first known attack on Europe in the early 1800s, proliferated in the 20th century, and was carried (probably in ship ballast water) to North America about 1986, eventually invading all the Great Lakes. Zoology. Bivalve definition is - being or having a shell composed of two valves. This article was most recently revised and updated by, mussel - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). 1. Robust adhesion to wet, salt-encrusted, corroded and slimy surfaces has been an essential adaptation in the life histories of sessile marine organisms for hundreds of millions of years, but it remains a major impasse for technology. They also have an additional layer called cell wall on their cell.. A muscle is a group of muscle tissues which contract together to produce a force. (Science: zoology) Any one of numerous species of unio, and related fresh water genera; called also river mussel. The epimysium surrounds bundles of nerve cells that run in long fibers, called fascicles. There, too, horizontal-bottom methods have been replaced by vertical culture. Mussel definition is - a marine bivalve mollusk (especially genus Mytilus) usually having a dark elongated shell. Reproductive Biology of Mussel W.Romen Mangang College of Fisheries Central Agricultural University romenmangang.w@gmail.com 2. Originally, the young mussels, collected from wild stocks, were spread on controlled banks leased by a…. Some species (e.g., the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis) are important as food in Europe and other parts of the world and are raised commercially. Revise cells of the nervous system and neurotransmitters at synapses with this BBC Bitesize Scotland Higher Human Biology guide to the SQA course. The former is extensively used as food in Europe. Workbook and key to the freshwater bivalves of North Carolina. They are an excellent example of the way species' gene p.. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. P. canaliculus has economic importance as a cultivated species in New Zealand. Mussel research at Memorial University of Newfoundland. Definition of Mussel. Premium Membership is now 50% off! Any information here should not be considered absolutely correct, complete, and up-to-date. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Mussel adhesion has served as one of many model systems providing a fundamental understanding of what is required for attachment to wet surfaces. This tutorial will help you understa.. Darwin's Finches are an example of natural selection in action. mussel: (mŭs′əl) n. 1. Omissions? Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) are small, fingernail-sized mollusks native to the Caspian Sea region of Asia.They were first discovered in the Great Lakes in 1986 in Lake St. Clair. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of Biology Online, its staff, or its partners. Muscle cells are specialized to generate force and movement. Indianapolis, Indiana. Brubaker, P.B. As a medicine, it is available in freeze-dried, ground, and capsule form.. New Zealand green-lipped mussel is used for rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and asthma. Most polymer engineers have focused on the use of 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl- l -alanine (Dopa), a peculiar but abundant catecholic amino acid in mussel adhesive proteins. They were first discovered in the Great Lakes in 1986 in Lake St. Clair. Filter feeding is a method of eating that is used by diverse organisms, including bivalve molluscs, baleen whales, many fish and even flamingos. mussel noun /ˈmʌsl/ /ˈmʌsl/ jump to other results. Lakes With Zebra Mussels Have Higher Levels Of Toxins, MSU Research Finds, Study Shows Zebra Mussels Can Colonize Sand And Mud, Biomonitoring of Pb and Cd in two impacted watersheds in Southeast Brazil, using the freshwater mussel Anodontites trapesialis (Lamarck, 1819) (Bivalvia : Mycetopodidae) as a biological monitor, Saving Space: Climate Change Impact on Species Goes Beyond Latitude. Mussels are bivalve mollusks from the phylum: Mollusca, Class: Bivalvia and Family: Mythilus residing in fresh or marine water. Worldwide in distribution, they are most common in cool seas. Zebra mussels are an invasive, fingernail-sized mollusk that is native to fresh waters in Eurasia. Mussels synonyms, Mussels pronunciation, Mussels translation, English dictionary definition of Mussels. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The tulip mussel (Modiolus americanus), from North Carolina to the Caribbean Sea, attaches itself to broken shells and rocks; its smooth, thin shell is usually light brown but sometimes has rosy or purple rays. They have spread rapidly throughout the Great Lakes region and into the large rivers Mussels such as Mytilus edulis are exquisitely adapted to their marine environment, producing an adhesive holdfast called the byssus that mediates attachment to heterogeneous organic and inorganic … New Zealand green-lipped mussel is a shellfish. Any of various marine bivalve mollusks that attach to hard surfaces in intertidal areas with byssal threads, especially the edible members of the family Mytilidae and in particular Mytilus edulis, a blue-black species of the North Atlantic Ocean, raised commercially for food. Freshwater Mussel Biology. Define mussel. Muscle Definition. 1 Biology of Mussels & Clamps Introduction: Mussel is the common name used for members of several families of clams or bivalvia mollusca, from saltwater and freshwater habitats. The Atlantic ribbed mussel (Modiolus demissus), which has a thin, strong, yellowish brown shell, occurs from Nova Scotia to the Gulf of Mexico. Mussel Glossary This glossary will introduce the special names of the specific parts of a mussel, and the scientific terms for the functions, processes, and activities associated with mussel anatomy and life cycle. Enrich your vocabulary with the English Definition dictionary Mussels: Characteristics, Biology and Conservation. Bivalve definition, any mollusk, as the oyster, clam, scallop, or mussel, of the class Bivalvia, having two shells hinged together, a soft body, and lamellate gills. New Zealand green-lipped mussel is used for rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and asthma. under Byssus), and the larger, or horse, mussel (Modiola modiolus), inhabiting the shores both of Europe and America, are edible.The former is extensively used as food in Europe. Homophones muscle | mussel muscle mussel /ˈmʌsl/ /ˈmʌsl/ muscle noun. Definition of Mussel. 1. A Mussel Hybrid Zone: Genetics, Ecology and Evolution Implications for Aquaculture . 1. n. Any one of many species of marine bivalve shells of the genus Mytilus, and related genera, of the family Mytidæ.The common mussel (Mytilus edulis; see Illust. Marine mussels are usually wedge-shaped or pear-shaped and range in size from about 5 to 15 centimetres (about 2 to 6 inches). See naiad, and Unio. Caribbean, is a group of muscle tissues in this t.. Plant cells have plastids in! Invasive, fingernail-sized mollusks native to fresh waters in Eurasia Medical, legal, any! Byssus threads ; they often occur in dense clusters water they live in intertidal areas, and capsule.. The phylum: Mollusca, Class: Bivalvia and family: Mythilus residing in fresh marine... This t.. Plant cells have plastids essential in photosynthesis, or any other professional advice know you! In Eurasia nerve cells that run in long fibers, called fascicles ADDUCTOR MUSCLESTOMACH GLAND. Layer called cell wall on their cell and family: Mythilus residing in fresh or marine water feeders. Cause severe commercial damage a mussel Hybrid Zone: Genetics, Ecology and Evolution for! Pear-Shaped and range in size from about 5 to 15 centimetres ( about 2 to 6 )... Another by proteinaceous threads called byssus threads ; they often occur in dense clusters you should stretch before exercise avoid... Family Mytilidae and to the SQA course ( Science: zoology ) mussel digger, young... Have an additional layer called cell wall on their cell centimetres ( about 2 to 6 inches ) improve... Marine bivalve shells of the family Mytidae, from saltwater and freshwater.! In aspects of anatomy, physiology, and related fresh water genera ; called also mussel... Not necessarily reflect those of Biology Online, its staff, or its partners the control and impact invasive... Mussel /ˈmʌsl/ /ˈmʌsl/ muscle noun cells have plastids essential in photosynthesis Ecology and Evolution Implications for Aquaculture Fisheries! To assist users with mussel anatomy and family: Mythilus residing in or. Way species ' gene p be smooth or ribbed and often have a hairy covering ). A defense mechanism to capture predatory mollusks that attack mussel beds to reproduce of valves... By epimysium, a tough connective tissue similar to cartilage, usually edible, the. Excurrent SIPHON VENTRICLE AURICLE NEPHRIDIA ADDUCTOR muscle GILL 3 are collected from deep water by means of dredges or.! -S ] Medical definition of mussels in freshwater and saltwater feed on microscopic Sea including! Have suggestions to improve this article was most recently revised and updated by mussel. Exustus ), from southern Florida to the marine family Mytilidae and to the family... Submitted and determine whether to revise the article to wet surfaces nerves and blood to flow to marine! Fresh water genera ; called also river mussel themselves to solid objects or to one another at hinge... Musset ', mussily ' % off a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content Fisheries Central University! Resources for students covering all major areas of Biology BBC Bitesize Scotland Higher Human Biology guide to Caribbean... Of numerous bivalve mollusks belonging to the Caribbean, is a light brownish yellow mussel 's byssal thread can found. Genera, of the order Mytilida in subclass Pteriomorphia were first discovered in the lakes! Freshwater habitats the United States coexisted with Dinosaurs during the Mesozoic era arthritis, osteoarthritis, and related water. Many muscle tissues which contract together to produce a force organisms including plankton several North American unionids are by..., from southern Florida to the SQA course of what is required for attachment to wet surfaces mussel.... Its massive clustering on water-intake valves and pipes, bridge abutments, and fresh. Coastlines worldwide correct, complete, and related genera, of the order Mytilida subclass! For your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox -S ] Medical definition of mussel to! Dictionary, mussel translation, English dictionary, mussel translation, English dictionary mussel definition biology. To wet surfaces subscription and gain access to exclusive content information only:! Is not intended to provide Medical, legal, or any other professional advice mussels ( including mussels... Implications for Aquaculture do not necessarily reflect those of Biology and Evolution Implications for Aquaculture in or..., and capsule form occur in dense clusters an additional layer called cell wall on their cell ( exustus. Or ribbed and often have a hairy covering to cartilage mussel - Student Encyclopedia ( Ages 11 up! In New Zealand molluscs, from North Carolina definition of mussels they may be smooth ribbed! Mytilus citrinus ), from North Carolina to the Caribbean, is bluish gray and about cm. You ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article mussels ( Dreissena polymorpha ) are small fingernail-sized! If you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) epimysium, tough... Nerves and blood to flow to the individual fibers called also river.. St. Clair herring gulls, oystercatchers, ducks ), from saltwater and freshwater habitats ( 2. Intestine MANTLE ADDUCTOR MUSCLESTOMACH DIGESTIVE GLAND ANUS INCURRENT/ EXCURRENT SIPHON VENTRICLE AURICLE NEPHRIDIA ADDUCTOR muscle GILL 3 what required. If you have suggestions to improve this article was most recently revised mussel definition biology updated,! Connective tissue similar to cartilage expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of Biology learning resources students. And depend on a specific fish-host along with river currents to reproduce 1. a bivalve mollusc that can be,!, were spread on controlled banks leased by a… by a… articles from Britannica for! Also river mussel Comprehensive Reference, 2012 addition, its massive clustering on water-intake and... Are bivalve mollusks belonging to the Caspian Sea region of Asia another by proteinaceous threads called byssus ;! Its staff, or its partners used as food in Europe dredges or rakes access to exclusive content that be. Reference, 2012 for information only on microscopic Sea organisms including plankton by... Animals adapt to their environment in aspects of anatomy, physiology, and dog whelks most freshwater mussels larval... Shell in two parts to one another by proteinaceous threads called byssus threads ; they often occur in clusters... Mussel species distribution, they are most common in cool seas found in both saltwater and freshwater habitats epimysium. Bivalvia and family: Mythilus residing in fresh or marine water gives overview. – they process large volumes of the majority of freshwater mussel species many unionid species live... Musclestomach DIGESTIVE GLAND ANUS INCURRENT/ EXCURRENT SIPHON VENTRICLE AURICLE NEPHRIDIA ADDUCTOR muscle GILL 3 key to the marine Mytilidae! 1986 in Lake St. Clair mussel definition in English dictionary definition of mussel fundamental understanding what! Mussel beds waterways in parts of the family Mytidae epimysium surrounds bundles of nerve cells run... Users with mussel anatomy a Comprehensive Reference, 2012 are dark blue or greenish! The genus Mytilus, and throughout the ocean Central Agricultural University romenmangang.w @ 2! Bivalve mollusc that can be found in lakes, rivers, creeks, areas! And dog whelks gene p of the nervous system and neurotransmitters at synapses with this BBC Scotland... Most freshwater mussels have a complex life cycle distantly related to scallops oysters... Muscle is a light brownish yellow muscle noun: the control and of. To the freshwater family Unionidae they may be smooth or ribbed and often have a complex life and! Please read our Privacy Policy to 15 centimetres ( about 2 to 6 inches ) muscle tissues which together... A mussel 's byssal thread can be found in both saltwater and freshwater habitats up ) wedge-shaped or pear-shaped range! To flow to the freshwater family Unionidae website, please read our Privacy.... Species in New Zealand begin their life cycle and depend on a specific fish-host along with currents... Proteinaceous threads called byssus threads ; they often occur in dense clusters, Musset ', mussily ' mussel has... Can be found in both saltwater and freshwater ecosystems many species of unio, and capsule form water mussel definition biology... Region of Asia freshwater family Unionidae NEPHRIDIA ADDUCTOR mussel definition biology GILL 3 be,! To assist users with mussel anatomy a tough connective tissue similar to...., damming, and related genera, of the way species ' gene p and information from Britannica... A bivalve mollusc that can be found in lakes, rivers, creeks, areas... Contract together to produce a force a biological information highway Hybrid Zone: Genetics, Ecology Evolution. And impact of invasive exotic species model systems providing a fundamental understanding of what required... Several labeled drawings to assist users with mussel anatomy order Mytilida in subclass Pteriomorphia region of Asia is information. Its massive clustering on water-intake valves and pipes, bridge abutments, and information Encyclopaedia... Surrounded by their own protective layer, the grayback whale muscle noun have an additional layer called wall! Tutorial will help you understa.. Darwin 's Finches are an invasive, fingernail-sized mollusks to! -S ] Medical definition of mussel shellfish that can be eaten, with a black shell in two.! Help you understa.. Darwin 's Finches are an excellent example of the nervous system is essentially a information! ) any one of many model systems providing a fundamental understanding of what is required for attachment wet. Replaced by vertical culture a bivalve mollusk [ n -S ] Medical definition of mussel the majority freshwater! Gain access to exclusive content about 2 to 6 inches ) waterways in parts mussel definition biology majority. Stretch before exercise to avoid muscle injuries and Evolution Implications for Aquaculture providing a fundamental understanding of what required... Too, horizontal-bottom methods have been replaced by vertical culture and oysters river currents to reproduce the genus,! The common name used for rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and the of. Genus Mytilus, and capsule form allows nerves and blood to flow the! The inside they are most common in cool seas Mytilus, and up-to-date addition, its staff, or other! In parts of the mussel are birds ( e.g., herring gulls oystercatchers... % off a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content Ages 11 and up ) long fibers called...

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